Beyond Breaking Point - Understanding Minimum Breaking Strength

Have you ever wandered how a synthetic tow strap doesn't snap under huge pressure? What keeps it from breaking while supporting heavy vehicles? Well, to put it simply, It all comes down to the minimum breaking strength. This is a key element in making sure tow straps are safe and work well in different situations and under a variety of different loads.

However, many people misunderstand the actual meaning of minimum breaking strength, so in this article we’ll dive deep and try to explain in more detail the true meaning of the minimum breaking strength, or MBS as its known within the towing and recovery industry

Tow straps are often overlooked by many drivers. However, the uses and benefits that they can bring are invaluable. Just focusing on the cost benefits alone should be enough for most drivers to appreciate their benefits and always have one on hand, ready to jump in and perform. 

From cars, SUVs, to Big Rigs and Industrial Machinery, tow straps can handle any job!

Of course, all of this is only relevant if they are used safely, and in the designed manner. If not, they can become dangerous and cause damage to vehicles and injury to personnel operating them

Using tow straps the wrong way can be very risky. This can lead to different dangerous situations. Some of these issues include the following:

Minimum breaking strength (MBS) refers to the maximum amount of force a material can withstand before it breaks completely under a straight pull. It's basically the point where the material gives way under tension.

There are other terms used for the minimum breaking strength, such as:

• Minimum Breaking Load (MBL)

• Breaking Strength

Many people believe a tow strap's job is to endure constant punishment at its maximum capacity. This couldn't be further from the truth! The minimum breaking strength (MBS) of a tow strap is exactly that! The maximum force it can withstand in a single instance before breaking.

Here's The Danger!

Selecting a tow strap isn’t as simple as identifying a suitable minimum break strength. To ensure safe and efficient towing practices, there are several factors that you need to consider. Of course, a suitable minimum breaking strength is vital, but also think about the straps material, its length, does it have hooks, or loop eyes?

Let’s take a quick look at each of these points

The length of the strap is crucial, opting for a 20 ft tow strap is the preferred solution if you’re towing on public roads, even and flat surfaces where additional control and maneuverability are required.

However, if you’re off the beaten track, on rough terrain, in large open spaces such as forestry land, agricultural fields, a 30 ft tow strap will likely be beneficial. Not just the additional length to actually reach a vehicle, but also allowing the possibility to double the strap for additional strength.

The material plays a role too, polyester is strong, durable, resistant to abrasions, UV light and has very little stretch. This is a huge benefit with traditional towing practices, offering stability, control and a much smoother towing experience. Polyester can match steel chains in terms of break strength, and is much safer if you experience failure during your tow! Would you rather have a synthetic tow strap snap, or a large steel chain flying at your windscreen?

Safety should always be your top priority when choosing a tow strap. Although most tow straps dont come with a designated safety factor, you must always choose a MBS that is much higher than the weight of the vehicles you are pulling. This ensures the strap has additional strength in reserve to handle unexpected situations or challenging terrains.

Remember: When selecting a tow strap, consider length, material, and a safety factor. By prioritizing these aspects, you'll be well-equipped to choose the perfect tow strap for safe and efficient recoveries.

Tow straps are lifesavers when you need to pull a stuck vehicle. However, prioritizing safety is paramount. Here are some essential steps to ensure a safe and successful tow:

Pre-Tow Inspection: Before every use, thoroughly inspect your tow strap for any signs of weakness or damage. Look for cuts, fraying, or wear and tear. A knotted strap is strictly forbidden.

Matching Strength to Need: Choose the right strap for the job. The strap's breaking strength, which you can find on the label, must be significantly higher than the weight of the vehicle you'll be towing. Remember, a damaged strap or one used beyond its capacity can lead to accidents.

Following Instructions: Always adhere to the manufacturer's safety instructions. This includes heeding the maximum weight capacity of the strap.

Secure Connections: Proper attachment is crucial. Use the designated tow points on each vehicle, typically located on the bumper or frame. These points are designed to handle the pulling forces involved in towing. Improper attachment points can lead to the strap coming loose and causing damage.

Gentle Does It: Avoid jerking or pulling abruptly. Ease into the towing process and maintain a steady, controlled pace. This helps prevent damage to both vehicles.

Maintaining a Safe Distance: Keep bystanders at a safe distance from the towing operation. Ensure there's ample space for observers to watch without being in the line of fire in case something goes wrong.

Communication is Key: Establish a clear communication method with the driver of the disabled vehicle. Hand signals or a two-way radio can help you both coordinate your actions for a smooth tow.

Monitor the Strap: Keep a watchful eye on the tow strap throughout the process. If you notice any signs of wear or damage, stop immediately and inspect the strap closely.

Proper Storage: Once you've finished using the tow strap, store it properly in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. This will help to prolong its lifespan and ensure it's ready for the next time you need it.

By following these simple yet crucial safety tips, you can maximize the lifespan of your tow straps and, more importantly, ensure everyone's safety during a towing operation.